Written By Doug Smirnoff

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Tern HSD Common Problems and Troubleshooting

Tern HSD Common Problems and Troubleshooting

If you’re in the market for a compact and versatile electric cargo bike, the Tern HSD may just be the perfect fit for you. We at Ride Review have scoured through numerous reviews to give you a comprehensive overview of this unique eBike.

One of the standout features of the Tern HSD is its compact size. It’s one of the most compact electric cargo bikes available, making it incredibly easy to store and transport. Despite its small stature, the Tern HSD has an impressive load capacity of up to 374 lbs, allowing you to easily handle all your cargo needs.

When it comes to performance, the Tern HSD doesn’t disappoint. Equipped with a powerful and quiet Bosch motor, you can ride in stealth mode while enjoying a boost from the assistive modes that can increase your pedaling speed up to four times. The bike’s display screen allows you to monitor important information such as speed, battery life, and distance traveled.

Safety is also a top priority with the Tern HSD. It features integrated front and rear lights, ensuring you can ride safely even at night. The Magura hydraulic brakes provide excellent stopping power, which is crucial when you’re hauling heavier loads or carrying multiple passengers.

Comfort is key when it comes to riding an eBike, and the Tern HSD delivers. Regardless of your height, you’ll find the bike to be incredibly comfortable to ride. Additionally, the ability to store the bike vertically saves valuable space in your home or office.

While the Tern HSD has many impressive features, there are a few drawbacks to consider. Some users have found the battery removal process to be tricky, which can make servicing and replacing the battery more difficult. Additionally, you can’t mount a second battery on the Tern HSD, limiting its range and convenience.

It’s also worth mentioning that the Tern HSD is on the pricier side. However, many reviewers have noted that the bike’s performance and durability justify the investment.

Overall, the Tern HSD is a solid workhorse that delivers on its promises. While it may not be the fastest or most powerful eBike out there, it’s a reliable and versatile option that will get the job done. Whether you’re looking to haul cargo, commute, or simply enjoy a leisurely ride, the Tern HSD is worth considering.



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Tern HSD Common Problems and Troubleshooting

Specifications

Name of Specification Description
Price $3,199.00
Type eBike
Class Class 1
Release Year 2019
Brake Type Hydraulic Disc Brakes
Drive Type Mid-Drive
Frame Material Aluminum
Gears 9
Max Range (mi) 69 mi
Top Speed (mph) 20 mph
Watts 250
Weight (lbs) 59 lbs
Weight Capacity (lbs) 375 lbs
Wheels 2
Wheel Diameter (in) 20 in
Wheel Width (in) 1.4 in



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Tern HSD Common Problems and Troubleshooting

Features

  • Compact size for easy storage and transport
  • Impressive load capacity of up to 374 lbs
  • Powerful and quiet Bosch motor
  • Assistive modes for increased pedaling speed
  • Display screen for monitoring speed, battery life, and distance
  • Integrated front and rear lights for safety
  • Magura hydraulic brakes for excellent stopping power
  • Comfortable ride regardless of height
  • Vertical storage option for space-saving
  • Optional features: Second battery mounting, Battery removal process
  • Available for purchase at Tern Bicycles outlets



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Causes of Common Problems with the Tern HSD

In this section, we will delve into the common problems experienced with the Tern HSD and explore their underlying causes.

Stay tuned as we discuss effective solutions to address these issues later in the article.

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1. Battery Removal Difficulty

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter difficulty in removing the battery from the bike.

Cause of the problem: The design or locking mechanism of the Tern HSD battery compartment may be complex or prone to jamming, making it challenging for users to remove the battery.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Ensure the bike is turned off and not connected to any power source.
  2. Check for any debris or obstructions around the battery compartment and remove them if present.
  3. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully for battery removal, ensuring you are using the correct tools if necessary.
  4. If the battery still cannot be removed, contact Tern customer support for assistance or consider seeking professional help.

2. Limited Battery Range

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience a shorter than expected battery range during rides.

Cause of the problem: Factors such as terrain, rider weight, assist level, and battery condition can affect the overall range of the Tern HSD.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the assist level settings and reduce the power mode if necessary to conserve battery.
  2. Ensure proper tire inflation and consider reducing speed to optimize battery efficiency.
  3. If the battery range continues to be insufficient, consider purchasing an additional battery pack or upgrading to a higher capacity battery if compatible.

3. Motor Malfunction

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter issues with the motor, such as sudden stops or loss of power.

Cause of the problem: Motor malfunctions can be caused by electrical issues, overheating, or mechanical failures within the motor system.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the motor connections and ensure they are securely attached.
  2. Allow the motor to cool down if it has been subjected to prolonged use or high temperatures.
  3. If the motor continues to malfunction, consult a certified technician or contact Tern customer support for further assistance.

4. Brake Adjustment Difficulty

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users find it challenging to adjust the brakes for optimal performance.

Cause of the problem: Improper brake adjustment or wear and tear of brake components can lead to ineffective braking.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the brake pads for wear and replace them if necessary.
  2. Adjust the brake cables or hydraulic brake system according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
  3. If brake adjustment proves difficult, seek assistance from a professional bike mechanic or contact Tern customer support for guidance.

5. Folding Mechanism Issues

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter issues with the folding mechanism, such as stiffness or failure to fold properly.

Cause of the problem: Dirt or debris accumulation, lack of lubrication, or mechanical misalignment can affect the functionality of the folding mechanism.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Clean the folding hinges and other moving parts of the folding mechanism to remove any dirt or debris.
  2. Apply lubricant to the folding mechanism as per the manufacturer’s recommendations to ensure smooth operation.
  3. If the folding mechanism still does not function correctly, inspect for any misalignments or damage and adjust or replace components as needed.

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Battery Charging Issues

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter difficulties in charging the battery or notice that the battery does not hold a charge effectively.

Cause of the problem: Charging cable or port damage, battery degradation, or charging system malfunction can lead to battery charging issues.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the charging cable and port for any visible damage or debris, and ensure they are securely connected.
  2. Try charging the battery using a different power outlet or charging cable to rule out potential issues with the charging source.
  3. If the battery still does not charge properly, consider replacing the battery or contacting Tern customer support for assistance.

Noisy Operation

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience excessive noise during operation, such as rattling or grinding sounds.

Cause of the problem: Loose components, worn-out parts, or misalignment of moving parts can cause noisy operation.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the bike for loose bolts, nuts, or screws, and tighten them as necessary.
  2. Check the drivetrain, wheels, and other moving parts for signs of wear and replace any worn-out components.
  3. If the noise persists, identify the source of the sound and adjust or replace the affected parts accordingly.

Display Malfunction

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter issues with the display screen, such as flickering or unresponsive buttons.

Cause of the problem: Electrical faults, water damage, or software glitches can cause display malfunctions.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the display connections and ensure they are securely plugged in.
  2. Avoid exposing the display screen to water or moisture, and clean it with a dry cloth if necessary.
  3. If the display issues persist, try resetting the display settings or updating the firmware if applicable.

Handlebar Misalignment

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users notice that the handlebars are not properly aligned with the front wheel.

Cause of the problem: Improper assembly, impact from falls or collisions, or loosening of handlebar components can cause handlebar misalignment.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Loosen the handlebar stem bolts and realign the handlebars with the front wheel.
  2. Ensure the handlebars are centered and straight, and tighten the stem bolts securely.
  3. If the handlebar misalignment persists, inspect for any damage or wear on the handlebar components and replace them if necessary.

Chain Slippage

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience chain slippage while riding, leading to inconsistent pedaling or difficulty shifting gears.

Cause of the problem: Improper chain tension, worn-out chain or cassette, or misaligned derailleur can cause chain slippage.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the chain tension and adjust it according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.
  2. Inspect the chain and cassette for signs of wear and replace them if necessary.
  3. Ensure proper derailleur alignment and adjust the derailleur if needed to prevent chain slippage.

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Throttle Inconsistency

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users notice inconsistency in throttle response, with the bike sometimes failing to provide the expected acceleration.

Cause of the problem: Throttle cable or sensor issues, battery voltage fluctuations, or controller malfunction can lead to throttle inconsistency.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the throttle cable and sensor connections for any damage or loose connections, and ensure they are properly seated.
  2. Check the battery voltage using a multimeter to ensure it is within the acceptable range.
  3. If the throttle issues persist, reset the controller settings or contact Tern customer support for further assistance.

Sudden Power Loss

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience sudden loss of power while riding, resulting in a complete stop or reduced performance.

Cause of the problem: Electrical or mechanical faults in the motor, battery, or controller can cause sudden power loss.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the motor, battery, and controller connections for any loose or damaged wires, and secure them properly.
  2. Inspect the motor and battery for signs of overheating or physical damage, and address any issues accordingly.
  3. If the power loss persists, consult a certified technician or contact Tern customer support for professional diagnosis and repair.

Rattling Noise from Cargo Area

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users hear rattling noises coming from the cargo area, especially when carrying heavier loads.

Cause of the problem: Loose cargo, insufficient securing mechanisms, or worn-out components in the cargo area can cause rattling noises.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the cargo area and ensure that all items are securely strapped or fastened to prevent movement during rides.
  2. Check the cargo rack, basket, or bags for any loose bolts or screws, and tighten them as necessary.
  3. If the rattling noise persists, consider using additional padding or securing devices to stabilize the cargo and minimize vibrations.

Intermittent Brake Performance

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users notice intermittent brake performance, with the brakes sometimes feeling weak or unresponsive.

Cause of the problem: Brake pad contamination, cable tension issues, or hydraulic fluid leakage can cause intermittent brake performance.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the brake pads for any oil or debris contamination, and clean or replace them if necessary.
  2. Adjust the brake cable tension or hydraulic brake system according to the manufacturer’s recommendations to ensure proper braking performance.
  3. If the brake issues persist, check for any signs of hydraulic fluid leakage and address the problem immediately to prevent further damage.

Saddle Discomfort

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience discomfort or pain while riding due to the saddle design or positioning.

Cause of the problem: Inadequate saddle padding, improper saddle height or angle, or personal ergonomic factors can contribute to saddle discomfort.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Adjust the saddle height and angle to ensure proper alignment with your body posture and riding style.
  2. If the saddle padding feels insufficient, consider adding a gel cover or replacing the saddle with a more comfortable option.
  3. Experiment with different saddle designs and materials to find the best fit for your comfort preferences.

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Overheating Motor

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users notice that the motor becomes excessively hot during prolonged use.

Cause of the problem: Continuous operation at high power levels, inadequate cooling, or motor malfunction can lead to motor overheating.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Reduce the assist level or speed to lower the workload on the motor and allow it to cool down.
  2. Ensure proper ventilation around the motor and avoid riding in extreme heat conditions if possible.
  3. If the motor continues to overheat, consult a certified technician or contact Tern customer support for further assistance.

Suspension Issues

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience issues with the suspension system, such as sagging or stiffness.

Cause of the problem: Suspension component wear, lack of maintenance, or improper setup can cause suspension issues.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the suspension fork and shock for signs of damage or wear, and replace any worn-out components.
  2. Check the suspension settings and adjust them according to your riding preferences and weight.
  3. Regularly clean and lubricate the suspension components to maintain optimal performance.

Electrical Connection Problems

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter issues with electrical connections, such as loose wires or intermittent power loss.

Cause of the problem: Poorly secured connections, water ingress, or damaged wiring can cause electrical connection problems.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect all electrical connections for looseness or corrosion, and secure or clean them as necessary.
  2. Avoid riding in wet conditions or use protective covers for electrical components to prevent water damage.
  3. If electrical issues persist, consult a certified technician or contact Tern customer support for further diagnosis and repair.

Bumpy Ride

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience a bumpy ride, despite the presence of suspension components.

Cause of the problem: Improper tire pressure, rough terrain, or insufficient suspension travel can contribute to a bumpy ride.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the tire pressure and adjust it according to the manufacturer’s recommendations for optimal comfort and performance.
  2. Avoid riding over extremely rough terrain or consider upgrading to wider tires with more aggressive tread patterns for improved shock absorption.
  3. If the bumpy ride persists, inspect the suspension components for damage or wear and replace them if necessary.

Brake Squealing

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users notice that the brakes produce a high-pitched squealing sound during braking.

Cause of the problem: Brake pad contamination, misalignment, or glazing can cause brake squealing.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the brake pads for contamination or uneven wear, and clean or replace them if necessary.
  2. Check the brake calipers for proper alignment with the rotor and adjust them as needed.
  3. If brake squealing persists, sand the brake pads lightly to remove glazing or consider replacing them with higher-quality pads.

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Loose Bolts and Fasteners

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter issues with loose bolts and fasteners, leading to potential safety hazards and component damage.

Cause of the problem: Vibrations during riding, inadequate torque specifications, or improper assembly can cause bolts and fasteners to become loose over time.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Regularly inspect all bolts and fasteners on the bike for tightness and tighten them as needed using the appropriate torque specifications.
  2. Apply thread-locking compound to critical bolts and fasteners to prevent them from loosening due to vibrations.
  3. If bolts or fasteners repeatedly become loose, consider upgrading to higher-quality hardware or consult a professional bike mechanic for assistance.

Wheel Misalignment

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users notice that the wheels are not properly aligned, leading to handling issues and potential tire wear.

Cause of the problem: Improper wheel installation, bent axles, or misaligned dropouts can cause wheel misalignment.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the wheel alignment by measuring the distance between the rims and the frame or fork at multiple points.
  2. If misalignment is detected, loosen the axle nuts or quick-release skewers and adjust the wheel position to align it properly.
  3. Ensure the axle nuts or quick-release skewers are tightened securely, and recheck the wheel alignment before riding.

Rattling Accessories

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users experience rattling noises coming from accessories mounted on the bike, such as racks or fenders.

Cause of the problem: Loose mounting hardware, worn-out attachment points, or insufficient padding can cause accessories to rattle during riding.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Inspect the mounting hardware for accessories and tighten any loose bolts or screws.
  2. Add additional padding or spacers between the accessory and mounting points to reduce vibrations and eliminate rattling.
  3. If rattling persists, consider upgrading to accessories with improved mounting systems or consult a bike mechanic for further assistance.

Unresponsive Pedal Assist

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users encounter issues with the pedal assist system, such as delayed or unresponsive assistance.

Cause of the problem: Sensor malfunction, electrical connectivity issues, or software glitches can cause pedal assist system problems.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Check the sensor connections and ensure they are securely plugged in.
  2. Reset the pedal assist system by turning the bike off and on again, or following the manufacturer’s instructions for resetting the system.
  3. If pedal assist issues persist, update the firmware of the bike’s electronic components or contact Tern customer support for further assistance.

Uneven Battery Performance

Description of the problem: Some Tern HSD users notice inconsistencies in battery performance, such as rapid depletion or sudden drops in capacity.

Cause of the problem: Battery degradation, improper charging practices, or electronic faults can lead to uneven battery performance.

Troubleshooting step-by-step:

  1. Monitor the battery usage patterns and avoid deep discharges or overcharging to prolong battery life.
  2. Perform regular maintenance on the battery, such as cleaning the contacts and ensuring proper ventilation to prevent overheating.
  3. If uneven battery performance persists, consider replacing the battery or consult a certified technician for further diagnosis and repair.

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Tern HSD Electric Bike User Reviews

Tern HSD Electric Bike User Reviews

Positive Reviews from Tern HSD Users

Many users have shared positive experiences with the Tern HSD electric bike, highlighting various aspects that they found particularly impressive:

  • Some users were satisfied with the compact design and ease of maneuverability of the Tern HSD, making it convenient for urban commuting and storage in small spaces.
  • Others praised the impressive load capacity of the Tern HSD, stating that it was able to handle all their cargo needs effectively.
  • Many riders appreciated the ability to navigate through traffic effortlessly with the Tern HSD, making their daily commutes much more enjoyable and efficient.
  • Several users commended the powerful yet quiet Bosch motor of the Tern HSD, providing them with a smooth and seamless riding experience.
  • Users also highlighted the convenience of the assistive modes on the Tern HSD, allowing them to pedal with ease and monitor their ride stats on the display screen.

Overall, the positive feedback from Tern HSD customers underscores its versatility, performance, and convenience, making it a highly recommended electric bike for various riding needs.


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Negative User Reviews of the Tern HSD

While many users have had positive experiences with the Tern HSD, there have been some common complaints among users:

  • Some users were not satisfied with the battery removal process on the Tern HSD, finding it to be cumbersome and tricky, which can make servicing or replacing the battery more challenging.
  • Another common issue mentioned by users is the inability to mount a second battery on the Tern HSD, limiting its range and convenience for longer rides.
  • The price of the Tern HSD has been a concern for some users, as it is positioned on the higher end of the price spectrum for electric bikes.

Despite these negative reviews, it’s important to note that the majority of users have expressed satisfaction with the overall performance and features of the Tern HSD electric bike.

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Tern HSD Manual

The operating instructions for the Tern HSD can be found on the manufacturer’s website.

Please visit the official website of Tern Bicycles to access the Tern HSD manual and learn more about operating and maintaining your electric bike.

Conclusion

Positive Aspects:

In conclusion, the Tern HSD electric bike offers a compelling combination of compact design, impressive load capacity, and reliable performance. The bike’s compact size makes it perfect for navigating urban environments, while its robust construction allows it to handle heavy cargo with ease. Users have praised the powerful Bosch motor and convenient features like assistive modes and integrated lights, which enhance the overall riding experience.

Negative Aspects:

While there have been some concerns raised by users regarding the battery removal process, limited range due to the inability to mount a second battery, and the higher price point of the Tern HSD, these drawbacks have not overshadowed the bike’s positive attributes for the majority of users.

Overall Satisfaction:

Despite the minor issues mentioned, the general consensus among users is that the Tern HSD electric bike offers excellent value for money, providing a reliable and efficient means of transportation for various riding needs. Whether for daily commuting, running errands, or leisurely rides, the Tern HSD has proven to be a versatile and dependable electric bike.

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Tern HSD FAQ

Is the Tern HSD suitable for riders of different heights?

Yes, the Tern HSD is designed to comfortably accommodate riders regardless of their height.

What are some features that come with the Tern HSD?

The Tern HSD features include a headlight, integrated taillight, fenders, rear rack, folding mechanism, and a kickstand.

Does the Tern HSD come with lights for night-time riding?

Yes, the Tern HSD comes with integrated front and rear lights for safer riding at night.

What is the maximum load capacity of the Tern HSD eBike?

The Tern HSD eBike has a maximum load capacity of up to 374 lbs.

Is the Tern HSD eBike easy to store and transport?

Yes, the Tern HSD is one of the most compact electric cargo bikes on the market, which makes it quite easy to store and transport.

How much does the Tern HSD eBike cost?

The Tern HSD eBike is priced at $3,199 USD.

What kind of motor does the Tern HSD eBike have?

The Tern HSD eBike is equipped with a powerful and quiet Bosch mid-drive motor.

Can you install a second battery on the Tern HSD for extended range?

No, you cannot mount a second battery on the Tern HSD, which limits its range.

How does the Tern HSD perform in terms of speed and range?

The Tern HSD can reach speeds up to 32 km/h and has a maximum range of approximately 111 km.

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